PicoBot/.qoder/skills/lark-im/references/lark-im-messages-reply.md
ooodc a7883dbed9 refactor(todo): 重构待办事项管理逻辑及更新状态规则
- 移除 TodoItem 中的 priority、created_at 和 updated_at 字段
- 强制每个任务都必须有唯一 id,且由用户负责生成
- 修改合并模式逻辑,merge=true 下保留未提及的旧任务
- 支持已完成和已取消任务重新激活(状态改回 pending 或 in_progress)
- 禁止 in_progress 状态退回到 pending,必须标记为 completed 或 cancelled
- 优化状态转换校验,允许特定状态间合法切换
- 简化任务变更消息,移除详细的新增/更新/移除统计
- 更新文档和示例,明确 id 必须由用户生成和使用
- 修复和补充测试,增强状态转换和合并模式验证
- 调整任务时间戳生成逻辑,统一使用当前时间及索引
- 该变更提供更合理的任务状态机械及管理模式,提升稳定性和易用性
2026-06-13 09:22:33 +08:00

15 KiB

im +messages-reply

Prerequisite: Read ../lark-shared/SKILL.md first to understand authentication, global parameters, and safety rules.

Reply to a specific message. Supports both user identity (--as user) and bot identity (--as bot). Also supports thread replies.

This skill maps to the shortcut: lark-cli im +messages-reply (internally calls POST /open-apis/im/v1/messages/:message_id/reply).

Safety Constraints

Replies sent by this tool are visible to other people. Before calling it, you must confirm with the user:

  1. Which message to reply to
  2. The reply content
  3. Which identity to use (user or bot)

Do not send a reply without explicit user approval.

When using --as bot, the reply is sent in the app's name, so make sure the app has already been added to the target chat.

When using --as user, the reply is sent as the authorized end user and requires the im:message.send_as_user and im:message scopes.

Choose The Right Content Flag

Default Selection Rule For Agents

  • Prefer --markdown for headings, lists, links, summaries, investigation notes, or Markdown-looking content.
  • Use --text for exact plain text: logs, code, indentation-sensitive text, or literal Markdown.
  • Use --content for exact post JSON, titles, multiple locales, cards, or unsupported structures.
Need Recommended flag Why
Reply with headings, lists, links, summaries, or investigation notes --markdown Best default for lightweight formatting; converted to Feishu post JSON
Reply with plain text exactly as written --text Preserves literal text; no Markdown conversion
Precisely control the reply payload --content You provide the exact JSON
Reply with media --image / --file / --video / --audio Shortcut uploads URLs, or cwd-relative local files automatically

--text vs --markdown

  • Use --markdown for lightweight formatted replies.
  • Use --text for exact plain text, especially logs, code, indentation, or literal Markdown characters.
  • Use --content when you need exact post JSON, a card, a title, multiple locales, or any structure that --markdown cannot express reliably.

What --markdown Really Does

--markdown accepts Markdown-like input and converts it to the Feishu post payload required by the reply API.

The shortcut:

  1. Forces msg_type=post
  2. Resolves remote Markdown images like ![x](https://...)
  3. Normalizes the Markdown for Feishu post rendering
  4. Wraps the final content as:
{"zh_cn":{"content":[[{"tag":"md","text":"..."}]]}}

This makes --markdown the simplest path for lightweight formatted replies.

Markdown Boundaries

  • It does not promise full CommonMark / GitHub Flavored Markdown support.
  • It always becomes a post payload with a single zh_cn locale.
  • It does not let you set a post title.
  • Headings are rewritten:
    • # Title becomes #### Title
    • ## to ###### are normalized to ##### when the content contains H1-H3
  • Consecutive headings are separated with blank lines after heading normalization.
  • Block spacing and line breaks may be normalized during conversion.
  • Code blocks are preserved as code blocks.
  • Excess blank lines are compressed.
  • Already-uploaded img_xxx image keys are the most reliable Markdown image input.
  • Local paths (e.g. ![x](./a.png)) are not supported directly in --markdown and will not be auto-uploaded.
  • Remote URLs (https://...) will be auto-downloaded and uploaded at runtime; if the download or upload fails, the image is removed with a warning.

If you need a title, multiple locales, cards, unsupported rich structures, or byte-for-byte post JSON control, use --msg-type post --content ....

Image Constraint for --markdown

When using --markdown with images, prefer pre-uploading via images.create and referencing ![alt](img_xxx) for predictable results. Remote URLs may work but are not guaranteed.

Steps:

# 1. Upload image to get image_key
lark-cli im images create --data '{"image_type":"message"}' --file ./diagram.png
# Returns: {"image_key":"img_v3_xxxx"}

# 2. Use image_key in --markdown reply
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --markdown $'## Result\n\n![diagram](img_v3_xxxx)\n\nSee above for details.'

Preserving Formatting

If the reply contains multiple lines, code blocks, indentation, tabs, or a lot of escaping, prefer $'...' for either --markdown or --text.

When formatting must be preserved

Use --text plus $'...':

lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text $'Received\nI will check this today.\nOwner: alice'
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text $'```sql\nselect * from jobs;\n```'

This keeps the reply as plain text instead of converting it to a post.

Commands

# Reply with a formatted update
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --markdown $'## Reply\n\n- item 1\n- item 2'

# Reply with a plain one-line message
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text "Received"

# Equivalent manual JSON
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --content '{"text":"Received"}'

# Reply as a bot
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text "bot reply" --as bot

# Reply with preserved multi-line text
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text $'Line 1\nLine 2\n  indented line'

# Reply inside the thread (message appears in the target thread)
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text "Let's discuss this" --reply-in-thread

# Reply with Markdown containing an image (must pre-upload via images.create)
lark-cli im images create --data '{"image_type":"message"}' --file ./screenshot.png
# Use the returned image_key
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --markdown $'## Screenshot\n\n![screenshot](img_v3_xxxx)\n\nConfirmed.'

# If you need exact post structure, send JSON directly
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --msg-type post --content '{"zh_cn":{"title":"Reply","content":[[{"tag":"text","text":"Detailed content"}]]}}'

# Reply with a local image (uploaded automatically before sending)
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --image ./photo.png

# Reply with a local file (uploaded automatically before sending)
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --file ./report.pdf

# Reply with a local video (--video-cover is required as the video cover)
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --video ./demo.mp4 --video-cover ./cover.png

# With an idempotency key
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text "Received" --idempotency-key my-unique-id

# Preview the request without executing it
lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --markdown $'## Test\n\nhello' --dry-run

Media Input Rules

  • Media flags accept an existing key (img_xxx / file_xxx), an http:// or https:// URL, or a local file path.
  • Local paths must be relative to the current working directory and stay within it after resolving .. and symlinks.
  • Absolute paths such as /tmp/photo.png are rejected. Run the command from the file's directory and pass ./photo.png, or copy the file into the current directory first.

Parameters

Parameter Required Description
--message-id <id> Yes ID of the message being replied to (om_xxx)
--msg-type <type> No Message type (default text). If you use --text / --markdown / media flags, the effective type is inferred automatically. Explicitly setting a conflicting --msg-type fails validation
--content <json> One content option Exact reply content as JSON. The JSON must match the effective --msg-type
--text <string> One content option Plain text reply. Use when exact text and formatting preservation matter
--markdown <string> One content option Best default for lightweight formatted replies such as headings, lists, links, summaries, and investigation notes. Internally converted to post JSON with Feishu-specific normalization
--image <path|url|key> One content option Cwd-relative local image path, URL, or image_key (img_xxx)
--file <path|url|key> One content option Cwd-relative local file path, URL, or file_key (file_xxx)
--video <path|url|key> One content option Cwd-relative local video path, URL, or file_key (file_xxx); must be used together with --video-cover
--video-cover <path|url|key> Required with --video Cwd-relative local cover image path, URL, or image_key (img_xxx)
--audio <path|url|key> One content option Cwd-relative local audio path, URL, or file_key (file_xxx)
--reply-in-thread No Reply inside the thread. The reply appears in the target message's thread instead of the main chat stream
--idempotency-key <key> No Idempotency key; the same key sends only one reply within 1 hour
--as <identity> No Identity type: bot or user (default bot)
--dry-run No Print the request only, do not execute it

Mutual exclusivity rule: --text, --markdown, --content, and --image/--file/--video/--audio cannot be used together. Media flags are also mutually exclusive with each other.

Video cover rule: --video must be accompanied by --video-cover. Omitting --video-cover when using --video will fail validation. --video-cover cannot be used without --video.

Common Mistakes

  • Choosing --text for headings, lists, links, summaries, or investigation notes. Use --markdown.
  • Choosing --markdown when you actually need exact plain text. If exact line breaks, spacing, logs, code, or literal Markdown characters matter, use --text, usually with $'...'.
  • Assuming --markdown supports every Markdown feature. It is converted into a Feishu post payload and normalized first.
  • Putting local image paths inside Markdown like ![x](./a.png). --markdown does not auto-upload those paths.
  • Using local file paths inside Markdown image syntax (e.g. ![x](./a.png)) with --markdown. Local paths are not auto-uploaded and will not render as an image. Pre-upload via images.create to get an image_key instead.
  • Using --content without making the JSON match the effective --msg-type.
  • Explicitly setting --msg-type to something that conflicts with --text, --markdown, or media flags.
  • Mixing --text, --markdown, or --content with media flags in one command.

Return Value

{
  "message_id": "om_xxx",
  "chat_id": "oc_xxx",
  "create_time": "1234567890"
}

Usage Scenarios

Scenario 1: Reply in the main chat stream

lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text "OK, I will handle it"

The reply appears in the main chat stream and references the target message.

Scenario 2: Reply inside a thread

lark-cli im +messages-reply --message-id om_xxx --text "Let me take a look at this" --reply-in-thread

The reply appears in the target message's thread and does not show up in the main chat stream.

@Mention Format (text / post)

  • Recommended format: <at user_id="ou_xxx">name</at>
  • @all: <at user_id="all"></at>
  • The shortcut normalizes common variants like <at id=...> and <at open_id=...> into user_id, but user_id remains the recommended documented form

Notes

  • --message-id must be a valid message ID in om_xxx format
  • --content must be valid JSON
  • When using --content, you are responsible for making the JSON structure match the effective msg_type
  • --reply-in-thread adds reply_in_thread=true to the API request
  • --reply-in-thread is mainly meaningful in chats that support thread replies
  • --image/--file/--video/--audio/--video-cover support existing keys, URLs, and cwd-relative local file paths; the shortcut uploads local paths and URLs first, then sends the reply; both the upload and send steps use the same identity (UAT when --as user, TAT when --as bot)
  • If the provided media value starts with img_ or file_, it is treated as an existing key and used directly
  • --markdown always sends msg_type=post
  • If you explicitly set --msg-type and it conflicts with the chosen content flag, validation fails
  • When using --video, --video-cover is required as the video cover
  • --dry-run uses placeholder image keys for remote Markdown images and placeholder media keys for local uploads
  • Failures return error codes and messages
  • --as user uses a user access token (UAT) and requires the im:message.send_as_user and im:message scopes; the reply is sent as the authorized end user
  • --as bot uses a tenant access token (TAT), and requires the im:message:send_as_bot scope
  • When using --markdown with images, pre-uploading via images.create to obtain an image_key is recommended for reliability; remote URLs may be auto-resolved at runtime, but if download/upload fails the image is removed with a warning; local paths are not supported