# im feed.groups > **Prerequisite:** Read [`../lark-shared/SKILL.md`](../../lark-shared/SKILL.md) first to understand authentication, global parameters, and safety rules. This reference is the shared annotation target for the IM feed-group (tag) APIs: it documents what each method does, the `--params` / `--data` request and response shapes, and the enum surface used in payloads. The full method list is in [Command Overview](#command-overview) below. > **Important:** The six raw commands (`create`, `update`, `delete`, `batch_query`, `batch_add_item`, `batch_remove_item`) take structured input through `--params ''` and `--data ''` rather than typed flags. The three read methods (`list`, `list_item`, `batch_query_item`) are exposed only as typed `+` shortcut wrappers — see [Shortcuts](#shortcuts). All methods are user-only; see [Common Notes](#common-notes). > **Picking a read method:** `batch_query` / `+feed-group-query-item` are lightweight ID lookups; `+feed-group-list` / `+feed-group-list-item` paginate the whole set and are much heavier. When you already hold the IDs (`group_id` from `create`, the `feed_id`s you passed to `batch_add_item`), prefer the lightweight lookup. Reserve the list methods for when you actually need to discover IDs you don't have. ## Command Overview | Method | Purpose | |---|---| | `feed.groups.create` | Create a new feed group (tag) | | `feed.groups.update` | Update a feed group's name and/or rules | | `feed.groups.delete` | Delete one feed group | | `feed.groups.batch_query` | Look up feed groups by ID list | | `feed.groups.list` | List the caller's feed groups with optional time-range filter — **CLI: only via `+feed-group-list` shortcut** | | `feed.groups.batch_add_item` | Add feed cards (chats) into a feed group | | `feed.groups.batch_remove_item` | Remove feed cards from a feed group | | `feed.groups.batch_query_item` | Look up feed cards inside a group by ID list — **CLI: only via `+feed-group-query-item` shortcut** | | `feed.groups.list_item` | List feed cards inside one feed group — **CLI: only via `+feed-group-list-item` shortcut** | > HTTP method and path are not duplicated here. For the six raw methods, inspect them with `lark-cli schema im.feed.groups.` when needed; the three shortcut-only read methods (`list`, `list_item`, `batch_query_item`) use typed flags (see their `--help`). ## Shortcuts Three typed `+` shortcuts cover the feed-group read paths. All are user-only. | Shortcut | Purpose | Notes | |---|---|---| | [`+feed-group-list`](lark-im-feed-group-list.md) | List your feed groups | Its `--page-all` correctly merges the live and soft-deleted lists. No enrichment | | [`+feed-group-list-item`](lark-im-feed-group-list-item.md) | List the feed cards inside a group | Enriches each card with `chat_name` | | [`+feed-group-query-item`](lark-im-feed-group-query-item.md) | Look up feed cards in a group by ID | Enriches each card with `chat_name` | The two `*-item` shortcuts resolve `chat_name` via a follow-up `chats/batch_query`, so they need `im:chat:read` in addition to `im:feed_group_v1:read`; `+feed-group-list` needs only `im:feed_group_v1:read`. All three are the **only** CLI surface for their methods — `list`, `list_item`, and `batch_query_item` have no raw command; full flags and response shapes live in the shortcut docs linked above. ## Common Notes - `feed_group_id` is the feed-group identifier returned by `create`, typically formatted as `ofg_xxx`. It is an opaque string — the group's stable ID. - `feed_id` is the identifier of one feed card inside a group. In v1 only the `chat` feed card type is supported (see `feed_card_type` below), so `feed_id` is currently a chat ID such as `oc_xxx`. - All `feed.groups.*` methods require `user_access_token`. Run with `--as user`; bot/tenant tokens are rejected. - Read APIs (`batch_query`, `list`, `batch_query_item`, `list_item`) return **two parallel lists**: a live list (`groups[]` or `items[]`) and a soft-deleted list (`deleted_groups[]` or `deleted_items[]`). Consumers tracking incremental sync should consume both. - Time-range fields (`start_time`, `end_time`, `update_time`) are Unix timestamps **in milliseconds**, encoded as decimal strings (e.g. `1767196800000`). - Rule-based feed groups (`type=rule`) auto-populate from the rules declared in `feed_group_creator.rules`. Normal feed groups (`type=normal`) are managed explicitly via `batch_add_item` / `batch_remove_item`. > **Choose the simplest group that fits** — it keeps `create` / `update` fast and predictable. Apply these in order: > 1. **Prefer `type=normal`.** When the target chats are known up front, set membership explicitly with `batch_add_item` / `batch_remove_item`. Use `type=rule` only when membership must be derived automatically. > 2. **Keep the rule set smallest.** Use the fewest `rules[]` and `condition_items[]` that express the intent (one condition is ideal). This outranks the style rules below — never split a rule or add conditions just to satisfy them (e.g. one `match_any` rule beats two single-condition rules for "A or B"). > 3. **Within that, make each condition precise.** Prefer positive, specific conditions (`is`, or `contain` with a distinctive keyword) over exclusion (`is_not`, `not_contain`) or broad keywords, which capture more than intended. For a multi-condition rule, prefer `match_all` (narrower) over `match_any` (wider). ## Inspect Schema ```bash lark-cli schema im.feed.groups lark-cli schema im.feed.groups.create --format pretty lark-cli schema im.feed.groups.batch_add_item --format pretty ``` > `list`, `list_item`, and `batch_query_item` have no raw method schema (they are shortcut-only). Inspect their flags with `lark-cli im +feed-group-list --help` / `+feed-group-list-item --help` / `+feed-group-query-item --help` instead. ## create Create a new feed group. Returns the new `group_id` on success. > **Prefer `type=normal`.** Use `type=rule` only when membership must be derived automatically, and keep the rule set small and precise — see the guidance under [Common Notes](#common-notes). ```bash # Normal (empty) group lark-cli im feed.groups create --as user \ --data '{"feed_group_creator":{"type":"normal","name":"Releases"}}' # Rule-based group: auto-add p2p chats with "release" in their name lark-cli im feed.groups create --as user \ --data '{ "feed_group_creator":{ "type":"rule", "name":"Auto: release chats", "rules":{ "rules":[ { "condition":{ "match_type":"match_all", "condition_items":[ {"type":"chat_type","operator":"is","chat_type":"p2p"}, {"type":"keyword","operator":"contain","keyword":"release"} ] }, "action":"add" } ] } } }' ``` ### Request #### `--params` | Parameter | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `user_id_type` | No | ID type used when the request body contains `user_id` references inside rules. One of `open_id`, `union_id`, `user_id` | #### `--data` | Field | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `feed_group_creator.type` | Yes | `normal` (empty group) or `rule` (auto-populated by rules) | | `feed_group_creator.name` | Yes | Display name, e.g. `"标签名称测试"` | | `feed_group_creator.rules` | No | Rule object (required when `type=rule`). See `feed_group_rules` section below | ### Response ```json { "group_id": "ofg_xxx" } ``` ## update Update a feed group's name and/or rules. The `update_fields` array tells the server which fields are being updated. > **Scope each update to what actually changed.** If you only need to rename, pass `update_fields:[1]` so the rules are left untouched. When you do change rules, the same guidance under [Common Notes](#common-notes) applies to the resulting set. ```bash # Rename only lark-cli im feed.groups update --as user \ --params '{"feed_group_id":"ofg_xxx"}' \ --data '{"feed_group_updater":{"name":"测试标签名称","update_fields":[1]}}' # Replace rules only (rules array uses the feed_group_rules shape — see that section) lark-cli im feed.groups update --as user \ --params '{"feed_group_id":"ofg_xxx"}' \ --data '{ "feed_group_updater":{ "rules":{"rules":[]}, "update_fields":[2] } }' ``` ### Request #### `--params` | Parameter | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `feed_group_id` | Yes | Path parameter — the feed group to update | | `user_id_type` | No | ID type for any `user_id` fields inside `rules` | #### `--data` | Field | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `feed_group_updater.name` | No | New display name | | `feed_group_updater.rules` | No | Replacement rule object. Same structure as `create.feed_group_creator.rules` | | `feed_group_updater.update_fields` | No | Array of integer update markers: `1` = name, `2` = rules. Server applies only the listed fields | ### Response Empty body on success. Inspect the CLI exit code for status. ## delete Delete one feed group. ```bash lark-cli im feed.groups delete --as user \ --params '{"feed_group_id":"ofg_xxx"}' ``` ### Request | Parameter | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `feed_group_id` | Yes | Path parameter — the feed group to delete | ### Response Empty body on success. ## batch_query Look up feed groups by an explicit list of IDs. Returns both live and soft-deleted matches. ```bash lark-cli im feed.groups batch_query --as user \ --params '{"user_id_type":"open_id"}' \ --data '{"group_ids":["ofg_xxx","ofg_yyy"]}' ``` ### Request #### `--params` | Parameter | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `user_id_type` | No | ID type used when the response includes `user_id` references inside `groups[].rules` | #### `--data` | Field | Required | Description | |---|---|---| | `group_ids` | Yes | Array of feed group IDs to look up | ### Response ```json { "groups": [ { "group_id": "ofg_xxx", "type": "normal", "name": "test", "rules": { "rules": [] } } ], "deleted_groups": [ { "group_id": "ofg_yyy", "type": "rule", "name": "test", "rules": { "rules": [] } } ] } ``` Each `rules.rules[]` element follows the `feed_group_rules` shape — see that section for the full structure. ### Top-Level Fields | Field | Type | Meaning | |---|---|---| | `groups` | `array` | Live feed groups for the requested IDs | | `deleted_groups` | `array` | Soft-deleted matches, returned for incremental-sync clients | Each element carries `group_id`, `type`, `name`, and (when defined) `rules`. ## list Shortcut-only: [`+feed-group-list`](lark-im-feed-group-list.md). Lists the caller's feed groups, optionally filtered by an update-time window. Its `--page-all` correctly merges the live (`groups`) and soft-deleted (`deleted_groups`) lists across pages. There is no raw command — flags and response shape are in the linked shortcut doc. ## batch_add_item Add feed cards (chats) into one feed group. Partial failures are reported in `failed_items`. ```bash lark-cli im feed.groups batch_add_item --as user \ --params '{"feed_group_id":"ofg_xxx"}' \ --data '{ "items":[ {"feed_id":"oc_xxx","feed_type":"chat"}, {"feed_id":"oc_yyy","feed_type":"chat"} ] }' ``` ### Request | Source | Field | Required | Description | |---|---|---|---| | `--params` | `feed_group_id` | Yes | Path parameter — the target feed group | | `--data` | `items[]` | Yes | Array of feed cards to add | | `--data` | `items[].feed_id` | No | The chat ID to add (e.g. `oc_xxx`) | | `--data` | `items[].feed_type` | Yes (`"chat"` only) | Wire-typed as an open string. v1 OAPI service accepts only `chat`; anything else is rejected at runtime. See the Enums section. | > Note: `items[].feed_id` is not marked as required in the API schema, but every element of `items` must set it — a missing field yields an unusable entry. Always pass `{"feed_id": "oc_xxx", "feed_type": "chat"}` per item. ### Response ```json { "failed_items": [ { "item": { "feed_id": "oc_xxx", "feed_type": "chat" }, "error_code": 240001, "error_message": "feed_id is invalid" } ] } ``` | Field | Type | Meaning | |---|---|---| | `failed_items` | `array` | Items that failed; absent or empty means all succeeded | | `failed_items[].item` | `object` | The original `{feed_id, feed_type}` element | | `failed_items[].error_code` | `integer` | Numeric error code | | `failed_items[].error_message` | `string` | Human-readable failure reason | ## batch_remove_item Remove feed cards from one feed group. Same request and response shape as `batch_add_item`. ```bash lark-cli im feed.groups batch_remove_item --as user \ --params '{"feed_group_id":"ofg_xxx"}' \ --data '{ "items":[ {"feed_id":"oc_xxx","feed_type":"chat"} ] }' ``` ### Request | Source | Field | Required | Description | |---|---|---|---| | `--params` | `feed_group_id` | Yes | Path parameter — the target feed group | | `--data` | `items[]` | Yes | Array of feed cards to remove | | `--data` | `items[].feed_id` | No | The chat ID to remove | | `--data` | `items[].feed_type` | Yes (`"chat"` only) | Wire-typed as an open string. v1 OAPI service accepts only `chat`; anything else is rejected at runtime. See the Enums section. | > Note: same caveat as `batch_add_item` — `items[].feed_id` is optional per the API schema but must be present in practice. ### Response Identical shape to `batch_add_item` — `failed_items[]` lists rows that did not remove cleanly. ## batch_query_item Shortcut-only: [`+feed-group-query-item`](lark-im-feed-group-query-item.md). Looks up feed cards in a group by an explicit ID list and enriches each with `chat_name`. There is no raw command — flags and response shape are in the linked shortcut doc. ## list_item Shortcut-only: [`+feed-group-list-item`](lark-im-feed-group-list-item.md). Lists the feed cards inside a group (paginated, `--page-all` supported) and enriches each with `chat_name`. There is no raw command — flags and response shape are in the linked shortcut doc. ## Enums All enum values listed here are exhaustive. ### `feed_group_type` Used in `feed_group_creator.type` and the response `groups[].type`. - `normal` — empty group; members managed explicitly via `batch_add_item` / `batch_remove_item`. - `rule` — auto-populated; `feed_group_creator.rules` must be supplied. ### `feed_card_type` Used in `items[].feed_type` everywhere a feed card appears. Wire type is an open string. - `chat` — the only value the v1 OAPI service accepts. `feed_id` is therefore a chat ID such as `oc_xxx`. The CLI does not pre-validate this field — passing anything other than `chat` reaches the server and is rejected at runtime. Treat `chat` as effectively required. ### `feed_group_rule_action` Used inside `feed_group_rules.rules[].action`. - `add` — when the condition matches, add the matching feed into this group. - `remove` — when the condition matches, remove the matching feed from this group. ### `feed_group_rule_cond_match_type` Used inside `feed_group_rules.rules[].condition.match_type`. - `match_all` — every condition item must match. - `match_any` — at least one condition item must match. ### `feed_group_rule_cond_item_type` Used inside `feed_group_rules.rules[].condition.condition_items[].type`. Determines which sibling field of the item is consulted. - `keyword` — match against a keyword; consult the `keyword` field. - `chatter` — match against a user; consult the `user_id` field (interpreted per the request's `user_id_type`). - `chat_type` — match against a chat type; consult the `chat_type` field. ### `feed_group_rule_cond_item_operator` Used inside `feed_group_rules.rules[].condition.condition_items[].operator`. Typically paired with the relevant `type`: - `contain` — substring match; typically paired with `keyword`. - `not_contain` — substring non-match; typically paired with `keyword`. - `is` — equality; typically paired with `chatter` or `chat_type`. - `is_not` — non-equality; typically paired with `chatter` or `chat_type`. ### `feed_group_rule_cond_item_chat_type` Used inside `feed_group_rules.rules[].condition.condition_items[].chat_type` when `type=chat_type`. - `p2p` - `group` - `thread_group` - `helpdesk` - `bot` - `mute` - `flag` - `cross_tenant` - `any` ### `update_fields` Used inside `feed_group_updater.update_fields`. Multiple values may be listed. - `1` — update name only. - `2` — update rules only. Wire form: integers (`1` = name, `2` = rules). The server rejects the lowercase string forms (`"name"`, `"rules"`) with `9499 Invalid parameter value`. Omit the array (or pass an empty array) to make no field updates. ## feed_group_rules The same nested object is used in `feed_group_creator.rules` (create), `feed_group_updater.rules` (update), and in read responses under `groups[].rules`. Shape: ```json { "rules": [ { "condition": { "match_type": "match_all", "condition_items": [ { "type": "chat_type", "operator": "is", "chat_type": "group" }, { "type": "keyword", "operator": "contain", "keyword": "release" } ] }, "action": "add" } ] } ``` Per-`type` required-field legend: - `type=keyword` → `keyword` is required; `user_id` and `chat_type` are ignored. - `type=chatter` → `user_id` is required; the request's `user_id_type` query parameter tells the server how to interpret it. - `type=chat_type` → `chat_type` is required. ## Permissions | Method | Scope | |---|---| | `feed.groups.create` | `im:feed_group_v1:write` | | `feed.groups.update` | `im:feed_group_v1:write` | | `feed.groups.delete` | `im:feed_group_v1:write` | | `feed.groups.batch_query` | `im:feed_group_v1:read` | | `feed.groups.batch_add_item` | `im:feed_group_v1:write` | | `feed.groups.batch_remove_item` | `im:feed_group_v1:write` | The three read methods are shortcut-only: - [`+feed-group-list`](lark-im-feed-group-list.md) — `im:feed_group_v1:read` - [`+feed-group-list-item`](lark-im-feed-group-list-item.md) / [`+feed-group-query-item`](lark-im-feed-group-query-item.md) — `im:feed_group_v1:read` **plus** `im:chat:read` (they always resolve `chat_name`) If a required scope is missing, the CLI surfaces a hint such as `lark-cli auth login --scope "im:feed_group_v1:write"`. ## References - [lark-im](../SKILL.md) — all IM commands - [lark-shared](../../lark-shared/SKILL.md) — authentication and global parameters